Nginx开源版 http://nginx.org/ 地址

下载稳定版本 解压后进入解压文件后的操作

编译安装 

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

make 

make install 

如果出现警告或报错

提示 

checking for OS + Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... not found ./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found 

安装

gcc yum install -y gcc

提示：

 ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=option.

安装perl库

 yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

提示：

 ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=option. 

安装zlib库

 yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

接下来执行

 make 

 make install

启动Nginx 

进入安装好的目录 /usr/local/nginx/sbin

./nginx 启动

 ./nginx -s stop 快速停止

 ./nginx -s quit 优雅关闭，在退出前完成已经接受的连接请求 ./nginx -s reload 重新加载配置

关于防火墙

 关闭防火墙 

    systemctl stop firewalld.service 

禁止防火墙开机启动 

    systemctl disable firewalld.service

放行端口 

   firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
 重启防火墙 

    firewall-cmd --reload

安装成系统服务 创建服务脚本

     vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

服务脚本内容

 [Unit] 

Description=nginx - web server After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target 

[Service] 

Type=forking PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop ExecQuit=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit PrivateTmp=true 

[Install]

 WantedBy=multi-user.target

重新加载系统服务

     systemctl daemon-reload 

启动服务 

    systemctl start nginx.service 

开机启动 

   systemctl enable nginx.service